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Special Olympics offers training and competition opportunities in 30 Olympic-type sports for athletes 8 years or older.  For children with intellectual disabilities ages 2 through 7, Special Olympics provides a Young Athletes Program. Special Olympics coaches have a unique opportunity to work with athletes in competitive situations to assist in their training for life. As a grass-roots organization, Special Olympics relies on volunteers at all levels of the movement to ensure that every athlete is offered a quality sports training and competition experience. Individual donors, corporate partners and many others make it possible for Special Olympics to offer children and adults with intellectual disabilities the opportunity to develop physical fitness, demonstrate courage and experience joy through participation in the program.
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Transition Period

This period is also called the "active rest" period. The end of the season is drawing near and we do not want the athletes to lose all that they have gained. The main objective of the transition period is to allow athletes to recover mentally, physically and emotionally from their hard work during the preparation and competition periods. Implement low volume, low intensity cross training exercises during this. Do anything other than the event that your athletes have been training for in the previous periods. Have some fun.
 
Rest should be increased to allow rejuvenation. The athlete should be encouraged to engage in an alternate activity that is enjoyable, less strenuous and relaxing.
 
An Example — General Training for the Jumpers
 
General Training for the Jumpers
 
  1. Review preseason goals and determine how many of them were achieved.
  2. Ask for comments from the athletes and family members.
  3. Write an evaluation of each athlete, and of the season, to send to family members.
  4. Instruct the athletes to participate in other sports training and competition programs, and to continue using their warm-up, stretching, strengthening, and cool-down exercises to stay fit during the off-season.
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