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Special Olympics offers training and competition opportunities in 30 Olympic-type sports for athletes 8 years or older.  For children with intellectual disabilities ages 2 through 7, Special Olympics provides a Young Athletes Program. Special Olympics coaches have a unique opportunity to work with athletes in competitive situations to assist in their training for life. As a grass-roots organization, Special Olympics relies on volunteers at all levels of the movement to ensure that every athlete is offered a quality sports training and competition experience. Individual donors, corporate partners and many others make it possible for Special Olympics to offer children and adults with intellectual disabilities the opportunity to develop physical fitness, demonstrate courage and experience joy through participation in the program.
English > Coach > Coaching Guides > Athletics > Teaching Athletics Event Skills > Starts Skill Progression
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Starts Skill Progression

 
Your Athlete Can: Never Sometimes Often
Stand-Up Start      
Identify power foot
Stand behind start line, relaxed, power foot in front on ball of foot
Bend front knee slightly, balancing weight on both legs
Remain still in "Set" position
Push strongly off ball of power foot, swinging back arm forward
Stay low, using arms to drive body forward
       
Block Start      
Identify power foot
Set the blocks
Remain still in "On Your Mark" position
Distribute weight evenly over hands and back knee
Take balanced "Set" position
Hold his/her weight on hands behind starting line
Drive off footpads of both blocks
Extend legs fully, driving legs and arms forward
Keep the body low, pushing hard off the power foot
 
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