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Special Olympics offers training and competition opportunities in 30 Olympic-type sports for athletes 8 years or older.  For children with intellectual disabilities ages 2 through 7, Special Olympics provides a Young Athletes Program. Special Olympics coaches have a unique opportunity to work with athletes in competitive situations to assist in their training for life. As a grass-roots organization, Special Olympics relies on volunteers at all levels of the movement to ensure that every athlete is offered a quality sports training and competition experience. Individual donors, corporate partners and many others make it possible for Special Olympics to offer children and adults with intellectual disabilities the opportunity to develop physical fitness, demonstrate courage and experience joy through participation in the program.
English > Coach > Coaching Guides > Cycling > Planning a Training Season > 12-Week Beginners Program — Sample
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12-Week Beginners Program — Sample

Cyclists will begin the 12-week training program with different skill levels. Some athletes will need more time to learn the skills, while other athletes may have good skills and be able to go directly into the conditioning phase of the program.  Each athlete must be treated individually. By the 12th week, your athletes should be proficient with the skills, achieve sufficient aerobic conditioning and have had the opportunity to compete.
 
Week 1
Get to know practice area, volunteer coaches, athletes, family and caregivers
Venue familiarization, rules, bike & equipment check, safety procedures
Warm-up, skills assessments, group activity, cool-down
Week 2
Reinforce Week 1
Bike check & safety inspection, warm-up, continuing skills assessments, group activity, cool-down
Week 3
Warm-up
Finalize skills assessments
Goal setting for each individual for the season
Identify and develop individual programs
Aerobic conditioning
Cool-down
Week 4
Warm-up
Skill development work based on individual programs
Increase aerobic conditioning (35-40 minutes)
Cool-down
Week 5
Warm-up
Review previous session
Continue Skill Development Work
Aerobic conditioning (30 minutes; up to 55 minutes for conditioned athletes who can train on the road)
Cool-down
Week 6
Warm-up
Skill development – work on weak spots
Aerobic conditioning (30-55 minutes)
Review individual goals – adjust as required
Cool Down
Week 7
Warm-up
Conduct skills assessment
Work on skills identified
Aerobic conditioning (30-40 minutes)
Cool-down
Week 8
Warm-up
Aerobic conditioning (30-55 minutes)
Introduce racing skills (starts, drafting)
Cool-down
Week 9
Warm-up
Introduce competition events as identified for each group
Practice in a noncompetitive environment
Cool-down
Week 10
Warm-up
Introduce race aspects of events
Practice good sportsmanship, cheer on teammates
Cool-down
Week 11
Warm-up
Conduct final skills assessment for season
Practice skills progression - e  - end with fun events
Cool-down
Week 12 Fun competition event with awards, Certificates of Achievement for the season
 
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