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Special Olympics offers training and competition opportunities in 30 Olympic-type sports for athletes 8 years or older.  For children with intellectual disabilities ages 2 through 7, Special Olympics provides a Young Athletes Program. Special Olympics coaches have a unique opportunity to work with athletes in competitive situations to assist in their training for life. As a grass-roots organization, Special Olympics relies on volunteers at all levels of the movement to ensure that every athlete is offered a quality sports training and competition experience. Individual donors, corporate partners and many others make it possible for Special Olympics to offer children and adults with intellectual disabilities the opportunity to develop physical fitness, demonstrate courage and experience joy through participation in the program.
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Lower Body

Calf Stretch   Calf Stretch with Bent Knee
Calf Stretch   Calf Stretch with Bent Knee
Stand facing wall/fence,
Bend forward leg slightly
Bend ankle of back leg, keeping foot flat
  Bend both knees to ease strain
 
 
Hamstring Stretch   Seated Straddle Stretch
Hamstring Stretch   Seated Straddle Stretch
Legs straight out and together
Legs are not locked
Bend at hips, reach toward ankles
As flexibility increases, reach for feet
Push out through the heels, forcing toes to the sky
  Legs straddled, bend at hips
Reach out toward the middle
Keep the back straight
 
 
Hurdle Stretch
Hurdle Stretch   Hurdle Stretch, Assisted
Correct alignment of lead leg is important in the hurdle stretch, regardless if you are a hurdler or not. The foot must be aligned in the forward direction.
 
Extend right leg out in front of body, toe is toward the sky
Bend left leg, bringing knee out, away from the body, left foot is behind buttocks
Form an "L" shape with the legs
Push out through the heels, forcing toes to the sky
Bend at hips in nice easy stretch, reaching toward the feet or ankles
Bring chest to knee
 
To stretch the left leg quad
Turn the body and hands back toward the left side
Lean back slightly feeling a little tension, not strain
 
Sometimes a little assistance is needed to help the athlete maintain the "L" position until they can hold it for themselves.
 
 
Reverse Hurdle Stretch — Incorrect   Reverse Hurdle Stretch — Correct
Reverse Hurdle Stretch — Incorrect   Reverse Hurdle Stretch — Correct
Correct alignment of lead leg is important in hurdle stretch regardless if you are a hurdler or not. The foot must be aligned in the forward direction of running.
 
Bend knee, touch bottom of foot to opposite thigh
Straight leg, toes are toward sky
Push out through the heel, forcing toes to the sky
Bend at hips in nice easy stretch, reaching toward the feet or ankles
Bring chest to knee
 
 
Reverse Hurdle Stretch
Reverse Hurdle Stretch   Reverse Hurdle Stretch, Knee Closer to Mid Line
If pain in knees during hurdle stretch, bring knee closer towards the mid-line of the body
 
 
Quad Stretch
Quad Stretch, Foot the the Side   Quad Stretch, Foot Under
If pain in knees during stretch and foot is pointing out to the side, point foot back to relieve stress
 
 
Double Quad Stretch
Double Quad Stretch   Double Quad Stretch
Sit on heels of feet
Place hands about 12 inches behind hips
Lean back, feeling tension in top of thigh (quadriceps), not knee
 
 
Double Quad Stretch, Correct   Double Quad Stretch, Incorrect
Double Quad Stretch, Correct   Double Quad Stretch, Incorrect
 
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