| Term |
Definition |
| Binding |
The part of a snowshoe that attaches the footwear to the snowshoe. |
| Carrying Surface |
Surface area of a snowshoe; the larger the surface area, the more flotation and support for the snowshoer. |
| Crampon |
The sharp pointed traction device that may be attached to a snowshoe's pivot hinge to prevent slippage. Generally made from heat-treated aluminum or tempered carbon steel. |
| Claw |
Like a crampon but with comparatively short serrations. Claws are an angle traction device attached to snowshoes. They give a "grip" comparable to that provided by the webbing of traditional snowshoes and are used in conditions where ice or steep surfaces are not encountered. |
| Decking |
Solid or webbed pieces of nylon, rawhide or rubber-like material attached to the snowshoe frame that provides flotation for the snowshoer. |
| Fall Line |
Shortest distance down a slope. The direction perpendicular to the ground that an object (you, rock, snow) would fall. |
| Flotation |
Ability of a snowshoe to limit sinking down into soft or deep snow. |
| Frame |
The rigid outer structural component of a snowshoe, usually made of wood, plastic or metal. |
| Heel Strap |
Part of the snowshoe binding that secures the heel. It is a strap that wraps around the back of the snowshoer's footwear. |
| Lamp Wick |
A 1 ½-inch cotton woven cord (oil lamp cord) used for binding snowshoes. |
| Pivot Rod |
Attaches to the frame and allows the foot and binding to rotate as the snowshoer moves forward. |
| Tail |
The rear area of a snowshoe frame. |
| Tip or Toe |
The front area of a snowshoe frame. |
| Toe Hole |
The opening in the front decking that allows the forefoot to pivot through a complete range of motion. |
| Tuque |
A knitted hat adorned with a tassel on the top, the traditional headgear for snowshoers. |