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Special Olympics offers training and competition opportunities in 30 Olympic-type sports for athletes 8 years or older.  For children with intellectual disabilities ages 2 through 7, Special Olympics provides a Young Athletes Program. Special Olympics coaches have a unique opportunity to work with athletes in competitive situations to assist in their training for life. As a grass-roots organization, Special Olympics relies on volunteers at all levels of the movement to ensure that every athlete is offered a quality sports training and competition experience. Individual donors, corporate partners and many others make it possible for Special Olympics to offer children and adults with intellectual disabilities the opportunity to develop physical fitness, demonstrate courage and experience joy through participation in the program.
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Roller Skating

Roller Skating is a Special Olympics sport with many different facets. Athletes are given the option to compete in artistic events, speed events or roller hockey.

Gordon Errington, Special Olympics Jamaica, warms up prior to his gold-medal winning performance
Gordon Errington, Special Olympics Jamaica, warms up prior to his gold-medal winning performance in freestyle singles competition at the 2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games. [Photo by Brendan Murphy, IRELAND OUT]

In addition to the choice of sport, athletes may choose to use in-line or quad skates, depending on their strengths.

For artistic competition, men and women compete separately. The competition is further divided into four levels, each level progressively more difficult and requiring different elements. Speed events offer a variety of distances for all skill levels, as well as relay and slalom events.

Special Olympics offers individual skills competition to allow athletes to train and compete in basic roller skating skills. The development of these key skills is necessary prior to advancing to track and team events.

Special Olympics athletes can also participate in Unified Sports® relay and team competition. Unified Sports is a program that combines Special Olympics athletes and athletes without intellectual disabilities (partners) on sports teams for training and competition.

As in all Special Olympics sports, athletes are grouped in competition divisions according to ability level, age and gender.

Roller Skating Facts

  • Roller Skating was inaugurated at the 1987 Special Olympics World Summer Games held in Indiana, USA.
  • Roller skating competition at the 2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games in Dublin, Ireland (note, all roller skating events were held in Belfast, Northern Ireland ) consisted of 91 athletes from 14 Programs.
  • As of the 2005 Special Olympics Athlete Participation Report, 29,839 Special Olympics athletes compete in roller skating.

Special Olympics Roller SkatingRoller Skating Events

Artistic Competition

  • School Figures: Levels II, III and IV
  • Free Style Singles: Levels II, III and IV
  • Free Style Pairs: Levels I and II
  • Dance, Solo and Team: Levels II, III and IV
  • Unified Sports Dance Team: Levels II, III and IV
  • Unified Sports Free Style Pairs: Levels I and II

Speed Competition

  • Track: 100, 300, 500 and 1000 Meter
  • Relay Race: 2 x 100, 2 x 200 and 4 x 100 Meter
  • Unified Sports Relay: 2 x 100, 2 x 200 Meter and 4 x 100 Meter

Hockey Competition

  • Team Play, 5-A-Side
  • Unified Sports Team Competition, 5-A-Side

The following events provide meaningful competition for athletes with lower ability levels:

  • Level I: School Figures; Free Style Singles; Dance, Solo and Team (Artistic)
  • 30 Meter Straight Line Race (Speed)
  • 30 Meter Slalom (Speed)
  • 15 Meter Ball Dribble (Hockey)
  • Shoot round the Goal (Hockey)

Related Links

Fédération Internationale de Roller Sports

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