A Guide to Good Oral Health for Persons with Special Needs continued
Brushing...Step by Step
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Place toothbrush bristles at the gumline at a 45-degree angle to the gums. Press gently and use short strokes vibrating back and forth, or light scrubbing motion.
Reposition brush vertically to clean inside upper and lower surfaces of front teeth.
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Start with upper teeth, brushing outside, inside, and chewing surfaces. Do the same for lower teeth. Be sure to brush each tooth.
To freshen breath, brush the tongue too, since it can harbor many bacteria.
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For persons with limited dexterity, there are alternate methods of brushing. Using the "roll" method, turn their wrist slightly. With the filaments of the brush remaining flexed, follow the contours of the teeth.
Another method is the "circular" method. With teeth closed, place the brush inside the cheek with tips lightly touching the teeth. Use a fast, wide, circular motion with little pressure.
Have your dentist or hygienist recommend the best method and instruct you on how to perform it.
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