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Key Listing of Advancements

EKS Key Contributions:

- Establishment of the President Kennedy Committee on Mental Retardation in 1961,

- The development of the National Institute for Child Health and Human Development in 1962,

- The establishment of a network of university-affiliated facilities and mental retardation research centers at major medical schools across the United States in 1967,

- The establishment of Special Olympics in 1968,

- The creation of major centers for the study of medical ethics at Harvard and Georgetown Universities in 1971,

- The creation of the "Community of Caring" concept for the reduction of intellectual disabilities among babies of teenagers in 1981

- The institution of 16 "Community of Caring" Model Centers in 1982

- The establishment of "Community of Caring" programs in 1200 public and private schools from 1990-2006.