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Seeing Success: Ji-Hua Li's Journey to Improved Vision at the Special Olympics World Winter Games

Young woman receiving an eye exam
A clinical volunteer (left) determines the appropriate prescription for Ji-Hua Li (right) during Special Olympics Lions Clubs International Foundation Opening Eyes® at the World Winter Games Turin 2025.

In March 2025, Special Olympics Chinese-Taipei athlete Ji-Hua Li arrived in Turin, Italy, brimming with excitement to compete in her first Special Olympics World Winter Games in snowshoeing. Ji-Hua knew the Games would be a transformative athletic opportunity, but beyond her goals for competition, she also had a secondary mission: improving her vision.

At 22 years old, Ji-Hua had received a vision screening just once in her life. Despite being previously diagnosed with a condition called hyperopia and receiving a prescription, she continued to experience significant difficulties with both near and far vision. Recognizing these challenges, her coach was determined to ensure Ji-Hua could get an updated vision screening by accompanying her to Special Olympics Healthy Athletes®.

The Special Olympics Lions Clubs International Foundation Opening Eyes® vision screening is a key offering at every World Games, providing athletes with comprehensive eye health assessments, non-dilated vision screenings, and the opportunity to receive prescription eyewear, all delivered by clinical volunteers trained to support people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). Opening Eyes is one of seven disciplines that make up Healthy Athletes, a program that has been a staple of the Games since 1997. Healthy Athletes delivers free health screenings, education, and services to athletes, and has provided over 2 million screenings while training nearly 300,000 health professionals in IDD-inclusive care. Each component of Healthy Athletes is tailored to meet the unique needs of the IDD community in a respectful, welcoming, and accessible environment.

Young woman receiving an eye exam.
Ji-Hua participates in the Near Visual Acuity and Stereopsis station of Opening Eyes. These tests are designed to be accessible to individuals of all languages and literacy levels. Ji-Hua points to a LEA symbol chart, which uses universal shapes that are easily recognizable, allowing an accurate assessment of visual acuity.

Opening Eyes
59%
need a new prescription or replacement eyewear
13%
have never had an eye exam
17%
have an ocular health abnormality
430,000+
assessments world wide
260,000+
prescription eye glasses
500+
Trained Clinical Directors

As Ji-Hua moved through the stations, her anticipation grew as it became clear that she would be among the 60% of Special Olympics athletes attending Opening Eyes who require a new or updated prescription. Ji-Hua’s screening results confirmed that she had hyperopia, as previously diagnosed. However, the screening also revealed that she needed an astigmatism correction, providing an explanation for the combination of near and far-sightedness she experienced. After 22 years of incomplete answers to her vision problems, a solution was on the way.

Once the screening was complete, Ji-Hua was fitted for new glasses at no cost. This generosity came from Special Olympics Global Partners: Safilo, donating frames, OneSight EssilorLuxottica Foundation, providing lenses, and Lions Clubs International Foundation, providing clinical volunteers. Beyond Turin, Lions volunteers also play a vital role in the success of Special Olympics initiatives around the world. They bring their commitment, time and energy, as well as their advocacy and community spirit, helping to create a welcoming and supportive environment for every athlete.

In the days following Opening Eyes, as Ji-Hua geared up for competition, her new prescription glasses were being fabricated and prepared for shipment to Chinese Taipei. These glasses will be used in both daily life and training, as she sets her sights on the next World Winter Games Switzerland 2029!

Ji-Hua’s journey to improved vision through Opening Eyes reflects the stories of many other Special Olympics athletes and demonstrates the unmet vision care needs of many people with IDD. Of the 331 vision screenings performed in Turin over just three days of Healthy Athletes screenings, 150 pairs of prescription eyewear were distributed, and an additional 24 referrals were made for follow-up vision care. For many athletes, Opening Eyes provides the first or only accessible entry point into vision care; 13% of athletes have never had an eye exam and 17% present an ocular health abnormality.

an eye examination area
Discipline Manager Sally Stein (in pink) trains clinical volunteers prior to the start of Opening Eyes. Clinical volunteers are trained specifically in how to provide care to people with IDD, including best practices for inclusive communication.

Through providing routine vision screenings to athletes like Ji-Hua, Special Olympics is working to close the gap in care that so many people with IDD face due to the inaccessibility of health systems. Beyond providing screenings and prescriptions, Healthy Athletes aims to make athletes feel heard and empowered in advocating for their personal health needs.

People standing with an eye exam machine.
Ji-Hua (center) looks at an image of the back of her eye. The camera is designed to take detailed, high-quality color photos of the retina.

After completing Opening Eyes, Ji-Hua’s empowerment was clear, as she shared, “I am very happy to receive new glasses. This program helped me get new glasses to have good eyesight. My glasses will help me compete because I can see better.”

Opening Eyes, and its impact on athletes like Ji-Hua, would not be possible without the dedication of thousands of eye care professionals who volunteer their expertise to bring this program to life in communities around the world. These volunteers provide essential vision care and help open doors to greater opportunities and independence for Special Olympics athletes. By participating in Opening Eyes, clinicians make vision care accessible, and help athletes see the world more clearly, both literally and figuratively.

As Ji-Hua returns home, she carries not just the memories of her first World Games, but the promise of a brighter, clearer future.

Opening Eyes

A discipline of Healthy Athletes, the Lions Clubs International Foundation Opening Eyes® program provides non–dilated vision screenings, refractions, and fabrication of prescription eyewear to Special Olympic athletes. Opening Eyes strives to positively impact the attitudes of the optometrists, ophthalmologist, opticians, eye care professionals, along with optometry students and ophthalmology residents, who volunteer to care for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). Opening Eyes Clinical Volunteers serve to educate the athletes, their guardians, and coaches about the importance of vision in performance in sports, school, and work. Through generous donations from our corporate sponsors, Safilo who provides frames, and OneSight EssilorLuxottica Foundation who provides lenses, athletes will receive appropriate eyewear at the culmination of the screening.

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